AI: Best Janitor or Worst Superhero?

Adrian Sanabria

BSidesSF 2024 · Day 1

Adrian Sanabria's talk, "AI: Best Janitor or Worst Superhero?", delivered at BSidesSF 2024, critically examines the current state of **generative AI**, particularly **large language models (LLMs)**, within the cybersecurity industry. Sanabria argues that while AI is undoubtedly a useful and accessible technology, the pervasive tendency to over-pitch its capabilities as a "superhero" solution risks damaging its reputation and hindering its adoption for genuinely valuable applications. He posits that AI's true strength lies not in performing miracles, but in its role as a "janitor"—automating mundane, low-stakes tasks that save time and increase productivity.

AI review

This talk cuts through the usual AI marketing fluff to deliver a grounded, technically informed perspective on generative AI's true utility in cybersecurity. Sanabria correctly identifies the historical pattern of AI over-promise and subsequent "winters," but critically distinguishes this current wave due to its accessibility and open-source momentum. He provides a clear, actionable framework for leveraging LLMs for low-stakes, high-volume tasks, emphasizing the need for human oversight and a deep understanding of their inherent limitations.

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